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Signs and Symptoms of FibromyalgiaSigns and Symptoms of Fibromyalgia

There are a variety of signs and symptoms that are associated with fibromyalgia. Some people with fibromyalgia may experience all the symptoms, while others only experience a select few. The severity of the symptoms also varies greatly from person to person, making fibromyalgia a highly individualized condition.

Pain
As the name suggests, the main symptom of fibromyalgia is pain in the soft fibrous tissue found in the muscles, ligaments and tendons. For the pain to be linked to fibromyalgia it must be considered chronic, meaning it has lasted for over a period of three months. This all-over pain may be worse at particular parts of the day, or get worse with increased activity, anxiety or stress.

The most common adjectives used to describe the pain felt are: nagging, burning, radiating, exhausting, gnawing, and shooting.

Tender Points
Those with fibromyalgia most often complain of pain in the front and back of the neck, the mid to upper back and shoulders, the upper chest, elbows, upper buttocks, hips and knees.

With proper treatment the pain can be managed, although it cannot be cured.

Additional Symptoms

  • Fatigue – In addition to the constant pain, up to 90% of those with fibromyalgia also complain of extreme fatigue. It is possible that the fatigue is a result of the pain, although since not all experience fatigue it is possible it is connected to something else, perhaps the inability to sleep or light sleep that also plagues people with fibromyalgia.
  • Interrupted Sleep Patterns – The disturbed sleep experienced by those with fibromyalgia can be associated with a number of different sleep disorders. The fact of the matter is that fibromyalgia and sleeping disorders go hand in hand. People with fibromyalgia complain of sleeping lightly and waking up often and feeling tired even after a full night’s sleep.
  • Chronic Headaches – Many with fibromyalgia report that they suffer from more headaches or migraines than they did previously. They can add to the pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbances.
  • Changes in Mood – Fibromyalgia sufferers often report feeling slight depression and anxiety. A lot of these dips in mood are attributed to the pain, the interrupted sleep and the chronic headaches that are a daily part of life for those with fibromyalgia.
  • Memory Loss/Trouble Thinking – This symptom has earned the nickname “fibro fog” because many complain of difficulty remembering things, performing simple tasks, and concentrating.
  • Urinary and Pelvic Problems – Fibromyalgia sufferers sometimes report nausea, bloating, abdominal pain and irritable bowel syndrome. They may also experience the increased urgency and frequency to urinate.
  • Hypersensitivity – Many with fibromyalgia also complain of a heightened sensitivity to noise, bright lights, odors, changes in temperature (especially the cold), and certain foods and medications
While fibromyalgia isn’t life threatening without proper treatment the condition and the symptoms can be quite debilitating.

Fibromyalgia is felt differently from person to person. Just what causes some to experience different symptoms than others isn’t entirely known. In all actuality, the cause of fibromyalgia is still up for debate.

Continue with: What Causes Fibromyalgia

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